Pagination
With many websites—especially blogs—it’s very common to break the main listing of posts up into smaller lists and display them over multiple pages. Jekyll has pagination built-in, so you can automatically generate the appropriate files and folders you need for paginated listings.
Pagination only works within HTML files
Pagination does not work with Markdown or Textile files in your Jekyll site. It will only work when used within HTML files. Since you’ll likely be using this for the list of Posts, this shouldn’t be an issue.
Enable pagination
To enable pagination for your blog, add a line to the _config.yml
file that
specifies how many items should be displayed per page:
paginate: 5
The number should be the maximum number of Posts you’d like to be displayed per- page in the generated site.
You may also specify where the destination of the pagination pages:
paginate_path: "blog/page:num"
This will read in blog/index.html
, send it each pagination page in Liquid as paginator
and write the output to blog/page:num
, where :num
is the pagination page number,
starting with 2
. If a site has 12 posts and specifies paginate: 5
, Jekyll will write
blog/index.html
with the first 5 posts, blog/page2/index.html
with the next 5 posts
and blog/page3/index.html
with the last 2 posts into the destination directory.
Liquid Attributes Available
The pagination plugin exposes the paginator
liquid object with the following
attributes:
Attribute | Description |
---|---|
|
current page number |
|
number of posts per page |
|
a list of posts for the current page |
|
total number of posts in the site |
|
number of pagination pages |
|
page number of the previous pagination page,
or |
|
path of previous pagination page,
or |
|
page number of the next pagination page,
or |
|
path of next pagination page,
or |
Pagination does not support tags or categories
Pagination pages through every post in the posts
variable regardless of variables defined in the YAML Front Matter of
each. It does not currently allow paging over groups of posts linked
by a common tag or category.
Render the paginated Posts
The next thing you need to do is to actually display your posts in a list using
the paginator
variable that will now be available to you. You’ll probably want
to do this in one of the main pages of your site. Here’s one example of a simple
way of rendering paginated Posts in a HTML file:
---
layout: default
title: My Blog
---
<!-- This loops through the paginated posts -->
{% for post in paginator.posts %}
<h1><a href="{{ post.url }}">{{ post.title }}</a></h1>
<p class="author">
<span class="date">{{ post.date }}</span>
</p>
<div class="content">
{{ post.content }}
</div>
{% endfor %}
<!-- Pagination links -->
<div class="pagination">
{% if paginator.previous_page %}
<a href="/page{{ paginator.previous_page }}" class="previous">Previous</a>
{% else %}
<span class="previous">Previous</span>
{% endif %}
<span class="page_number ">Page: {{ paginator.page }} of {{ paginator.total_pages }}</span>
{% if paginator.next_page %}
<a href="/page{{ paginator.next_page }}" class="next">Next</a>
{% else %}
<span class="next ">Next</span>
{% endif %}
</div>
Beware the page one edge-case
Jekyll does not generate a ‘page1’ folder, so the above code will not work
when a /page1
link is produced. See below for a way to handle
this if it’s a problem for you.
The following HTML snippet should handle page one, and render a list of each page with links to all but the current page.
{% if paginator.total_pages > 1 %}
<div class="pagination">
{% if paginator.previous_page %}
<a href="{{ paginator.previous_page_path | prepend: site.baseurl | replace: '//', '/' }}">« Prev</a>
{% else %}
<span>« Prev</span>
{% endif %}
{% for page in (1..paginator.total_pages) %}
{% if page == paginator.page %}
<em>{{ page }}</em>
{% elsif page == 1 %}
<a href="{{ '/index.html' | prepend: site.baseurl | replace: '//', '/' }}">{{ page }}</a>
{% else %}
<a href="{{ site.paginate_path | prepend: site.baseurl | replace: '//', '/' | replace: ':num', page }}">{{ page }}</a>
{% endif %}
{% endfor %}
{% if paginator.next_page %}
<a href="{{ paginator.next_page_path | prepend: site.baseurl | replace: '//', '/' }}">Next »</a>
{% else %}
<span>Next »</span>
{% endif %}
</div>
{% endif %}